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Five Decisions That Should Never Land On Your Desk

Steve Matthews
By Steve Matthews · 5 min read

Here is a diagnostic question you can run on your business this afternoon.

Open your inbox. Look at the last ten decisions that came to you for approval, input, or a final word. How many of them should have been made without you?

If the answer is more than one or two, you do not have a decision problem. You have a Roles and Responsibilities problem, and it is quietly costing you more than you think.

The cost is rarely obvious because it shows up in a hundred small ways rather than one big one. A decision that should have been made in fifteen minutes sits in your inbox for a day waiting for you. A customer who should have had an answer by lunchtime gets one in the morning. A supplier who should have been handled by your operations lead emails you directly, because they have learned that you are where decisions actually get made. Each instance is tiny. The cumulative effect is that you become the bottleneck of your own business, and the business gets slower in direct proportion to how busy you are.

This is the clearest symptom I know of an owner trapped Below the Line. The good news is that it is also one of the most fixable.

Here are the five categories of decision that, in a properly structured business, should almost never reach the founder.

1. Routine pricing decisions within agreed parameters

If you have set a price list, a discount framework, or a deal structure, the decisions that fall inside those parameters should not come to you. A ten percent discount on a standard product, a small adjustment for a good long-term customer, a pricing decision for a quote that sits inside the band you have already approved, none of these need your input.

The moment your team is asking you to sign off on decisions that fall inside a framework you have already created, one of two things is true. Either the framework is not clear, in which case the fix is to clarify the framework, or the team does not trust its own authority to act within the framework, in which case the fix is a conversation about trust.

Neither fix involves you approving more pricing decisions.

2. Low-value supplier and procurement choices

Who the office orders stationery from. Which courier you use this month. Whether to approve the slightly more expensive printer cartridges because the cheap ones keep jamming. These decisions have a value, and the value is almost never high enough to justify the time of a business owner.

A good rule of thumb is that any procurement decision below a threshold you can set, whether that is £500, £5,000 or whatever fits your business, should be owned and executed by someone who is not you. Above that threshold, perhaps you are involved. Below it, you should not even know it happened until it shows up on a report.

If you genuinely cannot name a threshold at which you stop being involved, you have just identified the first thing to fix.

3. Standard customer issues with known resolutions

Every business has a handful of recurring customer issues. The order that arrives a day late. The invoice query that gets raised every quarter. The feature that works differently to the way the customer expected. These issues have answers, and in a well-run business those answers are known, documented, and owned by the team member closest to the customer.

The issues that should reach you are the genuinely novel ones, the ones that require a decision about policy rather than execution, or the ones where something has gone badly wrong. Routine issues with known resolutions should be handled at the level where they first appear.

If routine issues are climbing the chain to you, the question to ask is not why they are reaching you. The question is why the people closer to the customer do not feel authorised to resolve them themselves.

4. Staff rota, holiday, and operational admin

Who is working which shift. Whether the holiday request for the first week of August can be approved given the other requests already in. Whether the expense claim is within policy. Whether the new starter can have Friday afternoon off for a dental appointment.

These decisions, individually, take three minutes. Collectively, they can consume an hour of your day. Worse, they anchor you in the operational detail of the business at exactly the times you should be thinking about its direction. The fix is usually straightforward. A clear policy, a named owner for operational admin, and the discipline to route these decisions away from you even when they arrive in your inbox by default.

The hardest part of the fix is not operational. It is psychological. Owners get used to being involved in the small stuff, and some owners quietly enjoy it, because it feels manageable in a way that strategic thinking rarely does. Stepping away requires you to accept that the three-minute decision you are about to make is three minutes you will never get back to spend on the work only you can do.

5. Anything your team has the data, the authority, and the accountability to own

This is the umbrella category that catches everything the first four miss. The test is simple. For any decision that reaches you, ask three questions. Does someone else on the team have the data needed to make this decision? Do they have the formal authority to make it? Are they accountable for the outcome if they do?

If the answer to all three is yes, the decision should not be on your desk. If the answer to any is no, you have identified the gap to fix. Not the decision to make, the gap to fix.

Data, authority, and accountability are the three things that allow a team member to own a decision cleanly. Missing any one of them and the decision naturally flows upward. Present in all three and the decision stays where it belongs.

The real problem is not decisions

If you work through these five categories honestly, you will discover that most of the decisions reaching you do so for one of three underlying reasons. Either the framework is unclear, or the authority has not been properly delegated, or the accountability is not properly owned.

All three of these are Roles and Responsibilities problems, and all three have the same underlying cause. Somewhere along the way, it became easier for your team to bring decisions to you than to own them themselves. And somewhere along the way, it became easier for you to make those decisions than to do the harder work of fixing the structure.

This is the first pillar of the Above the Line framework, and it is the one I work on first with almost every founder I mentor, because it is the pillar that, when fixed, creates the time and space to fix everything else.

The diagnostic question I started this piece with is one of the cleanest ways to take your own temperature on it. Run the test this afternoon. Look at the decisions in your inbox. Count the ones that should not be there.

Whatever number you get is the size of the gap between the business you have and the business that could run without you.

Roles and Responsibilities is the first of the Four Pillars in Above The Line: The Four Pillar Framework for Building a Business That Runs Without You. The book lays out the full framework and the tools to apply it in your own business.